Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Common Core State Standards Initiative Caught Parents And...

Common Core: A Worthy Opponent INTRODUCTION: Common Core State Standards Initiative caught parents and teachers off guard alike. Not many truly understand that concerns, consequences, and underlying issues that surround Common Core. It wasn’t until children were venting their concerns, teachers were frustrated with the statistics undermining their duties, and parents questioning Common Core’s teaching practices – that Common Core was put under the spotlight. An educational reconstruction sponsored by the National Governors Association and the Council of Chief State School Officers sought out to establish a unified education standard that would detail what K-12 students were to know in English and Math alike. Common Core’s mission is to†¦show more content†¦It should be greatly noted that the involvement of corporate America has made its stance in education through the use of this non-profit organization. A notable organization created by Bill Gates, â€Å"Bill Melinda Gates Foundation†, has played an extensive role in elevating Common Core’s standards. In-fact the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation has given 37 grants in 2015 alone, totaling in over 42 million dollars, in an effort to implement and promote Common Core (Strauss, 2015). Beginning in 2009, when Achieve had partnered with the National Governors Association and the Council of Chief State School Officers to draft the Common Core standards, the Bill Melinda Gates Foundation had invested nearly $10 million in grants alone that year. Many do criticize Gate’s involvement in Common Core, some teacher groups even questioning Gate’s motives. Critics even piling up saying Microsoft benefits from Common Core’s use of technology and data collection, but that’s something Bill Gates denies himself. In an interview with Lyndsey Layton, Bill Gates had repeatedly renounced his position in saying â€Å"There’s no connection. There’s no connection to Common Core and any Microsoft thing† (Owens, 2014). But with a multitude of large companies being involved in the development

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

Stress And Stress Essay - 1005 Words

Stress is physically and psychologically debilitating for humans. When an individual’s response to stress, their physical body discharges a substance of epinephrine and norepinephrine into the erythrocyte. These hormones instantly initiate the brain to flight-or-fight in response to threat or danger, which can positively or negatively influence a person’s behavior. For instance, a recently expelled college sophomore student got dismissed from a job, become a homeless person and owe an outstanding amount of loan from the U.S. bank in a period of time. The overwhelming, stressful situation such as this can disturb a person to have a nervous breakdown. According to the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention, approximately 44,193 of†¦show more content†¦Therefore, adopting a healthier lifestyle can distinguish between a problem-solving thought and a nagging worry that has no benefit. Secondly, the most beneficial method to overcome a stress disorder is through exercise since being physically active stimulates the brain regions. When exercising, the brain acts as natural painkiller described as endorphins releases into the brain cell, which rewires the memory circuits and improved mental sharpness. Additionally, exercising is extremely effective for the body as it reduces the fatigue and enhances the cognitive function. For those who are unwilling to take part in the exercise, sex is another option to lessen stress because it drained all the stressful thought away. A Psychiatrist from Harvard University once said, â€Å"When two people have sexual intercourse, the releases of oxytocin cut stress related to the brain region†, implying sex is a solution to clear up the complexion. While stress is a food source for sex, the pressure a person feels may leave. Therefore, every minute count as the mind and body trained to reduce stressful thoughts. Another treatment doctor found to reduce a mental stress is by harnessing the upside of stress so a relationship can be formed. Rather than denying stress, recognize and acknowledge that stress is a way to nurture a person. A tend-and-befriend is a behavior by humans attempting to seek protection from a social group for mutual defense in response to a threat. DuringShow MoreRelatedStress And Stress Essay1178 Words   |  5 PagesSchool, Stress, Sleep, and Repeat. Where most graduating students go, no one really knows for sure. Since many high school students are near graduation, some students have already planned their future while others are more indecisive. Eventually, high school has given options for students to prepare for the future, but it is still not enough for them to decide on where to go. Even at a very young age, students were always asked the same questions throughout their school years like, Who do they wantRead MoreStress And Stress Essay713 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction to Stress and Stress Management, mentions how the brain is the first line of defense when a person encounters a stressor and what the body does to cope with the stressor is by releasing chemicals and hormones into the bloodstream (pg. 15). Neurotransmitters of serotonin and norepinephrine are both related to our mood, and their flow causes changes in our mood. We have also learned that there are two types of stressor, eustress and distress. 50 to 90 perce nt of illness are tied to stress reactivityRead MoreEssay On Stress And Stress1914 Words   |  8 PagesStress and anxiety in the average college student. Selye (1936) defined stress as â€Å"the non-specific response of the body to any demand for change† (The American Institute of Stress, 2017). Stress can lead to feelings of anxiety. Anxiety is a normal part of life, but can be considered a type of worry or fear that can inhibit everyday life. College students show higher stress/anxiety than average individuals. Major sources of stress are from new responsibilities, campus living, money issues, and classworkRead MoreEssay on Stress and Stress Management1494 Words   |  6 Pages Stress and stress management: What is stress and how to manage it ? Stress is defined as a force that tends to strain or deform (b) mental emotional or physical tension, strain or distress-(v) to put emphasis on (c ) to subject to strain or pressure. Stress is a unwanted feeling of emotions and physiological arousal that some experience in certain situations. Stress can mean different things to various people. People have said; â€Å"That stress can causeRead More stress Essay1411 Words   |  6 Pages 1/ Definition of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Stressà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? : Stress is an individualà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s adaptive response to a situation that is perceived as challenging or threatening to the personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s wellbeing. (1) There are two kinds of stress dimensions which are psychological and physiological one. In psychological aspect, people perceive a situation and interpret it as challenging or threatening or both and then this cognitive appraisal leads to physiological responses. Distress: the degree of physiological, psychological and behaviouralRead More Stress Essay669 Words   |  3 Pages Stress Introduction You come home from work feeling as though you have been run through the spin cycle of your washing machine. You cant wait to take off your shoes and pour yourself a (stiff ) cool drink. Stress! Everybody knows what stress is. Stress is an integral part of our urban lifestyle. It has become a normal part of life, although it is generally known that stress is bad for health. But, doesnt stress also have advantages? Is stress the same as burden? What is stress? First ofRead MoreStress Essay617 Words   |  3 PagesStress is defined as a mentally or emotionally distracting condition occurring because of difficult pressures. Millions and perhaps even billions suffer everyday from stress and its effects. Stress affects a persons physical health; usually the symptoms are increased heart rate, a rise in blood pressure, irritability, and depression. This plague can affect all ages and both genders. The main reason why stress is so dangerous is because it can be fatal to a persons health. Not only can stress leadRead More Stress Essay1384 Words   |  6 Pages Stress Stress is the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“wear and tearà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬? our bodies experience as we adjust to our continual changing environment; it has physical and emotional effects on us and can create negative feelings. As a positive influence, stress can help compel us to action; result in a new awareness and an exciting new perspective. As a negative influence stress can result in feelings of distrust, rejection anger, and depression, which in turn can cause health problems such as headaches, upset stomach, rashes, insomniaRead MoreEssay on Stress639 Words   |  3 PagesStress is any circumstance that threatens or is perceived to threaten ones well-being and that thereby taxes ones coping abilities. Many everyday events such as car trouble, waiting in line, bills you cant pay, or Christmas shopping can cause stress. Major and minor stresses are two different things but they can strongly be tied together. For example, someone who is going through a major stressful event like a terminal illnes s in the family can trigger minor stressful events such as funeral arrangementsRead More Stress Essay592 Words   |  3 Pages Stress Stress is the quot;wear and tearquot; our bodies experience as we adjust to our continually changing surroundings. It has physical and emotional effects on us and can make good or bad feelings. As a good influence, stress can help motivate us to do something, or help us through the day. As a bad influence, it can result in feelings of distrust, rejection, anger, and depression (overall, make you feel really crappy), which in turn can lead to health problems such as headaches, upset stomachs

Monday, December 9, 2019

Personality Charismatic Leadership Context â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Personality Charismatic Leadership Context? Answer: Introducation Josh Martin is a 41 year old deputy agency administrator at the Centre Street Settlement House, whereas Tom Saunders is the executive director of the agency. Both have very different style of leadership. Joshs behavior and activities at the agencies are reflective of participative leadership style whereas Toms behavior is similar to autocratic leadership style. Participative leadership style is the managerial activity that embraces employees inputs in decision making. Participative leaders believes in openly sharing organizational issues with employees and they like to involved their subordinates while solving any issues (Ghaffari et al. 2017). Josh also did this which is seen from the conversation of Phil Jones who states that Josh tries to listen to them and try to implement some of their ideas too. This action has raised the morale of employees. Hence, Josh as leader is very effective in motivating his employees in job and he has tried to increase their morale by proposing salary hike for two employees with excellent performance appraisal. He justified the action of pay hike for the employee very well on ground of employees excellent contribution to the success of the organization. In contrast, Toms action has an autocratic style of leadership as he likes to have control over all decisions and rarely accepts input or advice from others (Rast et al. 2013). Due to this attitude, he rejected Joshs proposal and behaved irrationally when Josh could not attend the meeting because of flu. Such leaders dictate others and do not trust other members of the organization which is seen in Toms case too. Autocratic leadership style tells about the leadership trait of power, authority and dominance, where as the participative leadership style tells about the trait of team orientation and empathy. Many organization problems arise due to the presence of conflicting leadership style where two leaders with different style cannot get along well. There is always a disagreement in such situations. Such issues in organization can be solved if at least on manager has the capability and maturity to handle conflict. In such case, leaders can work together to understand the root cause of conflict and readily accepting impact of personal communication styles or behaviour on conflict. After identifying this, both parties can make honest attempt to make specific changes in their individual action such as behaviours, attitude and communication styles to resolve the conflict (Moore 2014). Honesty, integrity, vision, courage, communication skills and team building are the important elements or characteristics of an effective leader. Such leaders keep best interest of the company at the forefront and regard all employees as accountable for the success of the organization (Wheelan 2014). Good leaders maintain a level of transparency in the organization and always welcome feedback and opinion of others. They are strategic thinkers and establish and communicate clear goals to all members of the organization. Through their positive attitude and communication skills, they build an outstanding team and put all efforts to retain top talent (Oreg and Berson 2015). Tom Saunders is not an effective leader because he lacked insight and vision for the success of the organization. He had no trust on any team members and had no intention to retain best talent. This is also seen when Josh recommended salary hike for two employees and he rejected it without analysing the contribution of specific employees to his agency. In addition, he did not had strategic thinking ability too as without Martin, he was always found to behave irrationally and took no attention to agencys detail. In contrast, Martin is an effective leader because he has a vision and he is transparent in his actions too. He always took ideas from his employees and gave them chance to increase their morale by recognizing their contribution to the organization. In addition, he is committed to the organization by remaining on call twenty four hours a day and attending all agency strategy meeting. Josh Martin is finding hard to cope with autocratic style and erratic mood swings of Tom. Tom has been very irresponsible towards the agency. Josh is thinking of leaving the job, however he is at a fix because it will be hard for him to retain the same salary and benefits package at other agencies. If I were Martin, I would handle the situation by having a talk with Tom Saunders first regarding the impact of his irresponsible behaviour on the fate of the agency. Even if things could not have worked out, I would have left the job and used my experience in the field to find another job. I would have also checked other multiple managerial activities too that I could do on a part time basis. Reference Ghaffari, S., Shah, I.M., Burgoyne, J., Nazri, M. and Aziz, J.S.S., 2017. The Influence of Respect for Employees on the Relationship between Participative Leadership and Job Satisfaction: A Case Study at Universiti Teknologi Malays.Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences,11(4), pp.17-28. Moore, C.W., 2014.The mediation process: Practical strategies for resolving conflict. John Wiley Sons. Oreg, S. and Berson, Y., 2015. Personality and charismatic leadership in context: The moderating role of situational stress.Personnel Psychology,68(1), pp.49-77. Wheelan, S.A., 2014.Creating effective teams: A guide for members and leaders. Sage Publications. Rast III, D.E., Hogg, M.A. and Giessner, S.R., 2013. Self-uncertainty and support for autocratic leadership.Self and Identity,12(6), pp.635-649.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Symbolism In The Scarlet Latter Essay Research free essay sample

Symbolism In The Scarlet Latter Essay, Research Paper Symbolism in # 8220 ; The Scarlet Letter # 8221 ; Nathaniel Hawthorne # 8217 ; s The Scarlet Letter includes many profound and of import symbols. This device of symbolism is portrayed good in the novel, particularly through the vermilion missive # 8220 ; A # 8221 ; . The # 8220 ; A # 8221 ; is the best illustration because of the alterations in the significance throughout the novel. In the beginning of the novel, the vermilion missive # 8220 ; A # 8221 ; is viewed as a symbol of wickedness. In the center of the novel is a passage period where the vermilion missive # 8220 ; A # 8221 ; is viewed otherwise. In the beginning of the novel, the missive is taken as a label of penalty and wickedness. Hester Prynne bears the label of the missive upon her thorax. She stands as a label of an castaway of society. Hester is have oning this symbol to burthen herself with penalty throughout her life. She stands on a board where her penalty is given, # 8220 ; Thus she will be a living discourse against wickedness, until the black missive be engraved upon her gravestone # 8221 ; ( p. We will write a custom essay sample on Symbolism In The Scarlet Latter Essay Research or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 59 ) . Society places its incrimination upon Hester, and it is because of this one missive that her life is changed. The missive # 8217 ; s significance in Puritan society banishes her from her normal life. The Puritans view this missive as a symbol of the Satan. The missive besides puts Hester through anguish: # 8220 ; Of an impulse and passionate nature. She had fortified herself to meet the stings and deadly pangs of public contumely bringing itself in every assortment of abuse but there was a quality so much more awful in the grave temper of popular head, that she longed instead to lay eyes on all those stiff visages contorted with contemptuous gaiety and herself the object # 8221 ; ( 54 ) . This implies that Hester # 8217 ; s wickedness of bearing a kid without the presence of a hubby will ever be remembered. In the center of the novel there is a passage period where the missive # 8220 ; A # 8221 ; is viewed otherwise than earlier. In this subdivision of the novel Hester # 8217 ; s visual aspect is altered to the point where she is no longer seen as a individual of wickedness. The missive alterations from a symbol of wickedness to a more obscure symbol. Society now sees Hester as a individual who is strong yet bears a symbol which differs from herself. At this point Hester has learned to cover with the missive and has besides grown stronger from it. Because of the missive she is now able to defy the force per unit areas of society. As she grows stronger her personality becomes more opposed to being seen as a evildoer. The missive # 8217 ; s significance has changed, # 8220 ; Hatred, by a gradual and quiet procedure, will even be transformed to love, unless the alteration be impeded by a continually new annoyance of the original feeling of ill will # 8221 ; ( 147 ) . This foreshadows some of the future events that occur subsequently in the novel. Another position of the missive is that it portrays and symbolizes guilt. It portrays the guilt of Dimmesdale, the male parent of Hester # 8217 ; s kid. Hester has learned to cover with her penalty and turn stronger from it, but Dimmesdale, who went unpunished and is a respectable adult male in the Puritan society, must now populate with the guilt of holding a kid # 8220 ; illegally. # 8221 ; This guilt causes him to go weaker as the novel continues: # 8220 ; Mr. Dimmesdale was overcome with a great horror of head, as if the existence were staring at a vermilion item on his bare chest, right over his bosom. On that topographic point, in really truth, there was, and here long had been, the gnawing and toxicant tooth of bodily hurting # 8221 ; ( p.136 ) . After seven old ages of anguish caused by the vermilion missive, Hester eventually tosses the missive aside for an hr. The return of this missive, nevertheless, is good to Hester. The missive # 8217 ; s refusal to be swept off, Pearl # 8217 ; s refusal to fall in an analphabetic Hester, and Dimmesdale insisting that Hester do what of all time it takes to hush Pearl, force Hester to reaccept the symbol of the wickedness she had wrongly divorced. These actions hence allow Dimmesdale and Hester to portion a common shame. When Hester tosses her sin aside in the forest scene she is non successful in go forthing her wickedness forever. # 8220 ; The mysterious item alighted on the hither brink of the watercourse. With a manus # 8217 ; s breath farther flight it would hold fallen into the H2O, and hold given the small creek another suffering to transport forth. . . # 8221 ; ( p. 185 ) . The creek does non transport off Hester # 8217 ; s missive, and hence the shame of her wickedness is still kept near by. When Hawthorne says that Hester # 8217 ; s new ideas # 8220 ; hold taught her much awry # 8221 ; ( p. 183 ) , he a lso gives Hester one last opportunity to reaccept the wickedness that she has committed and the Puritan Code which she has so strongly rejected. By maintaining the missive near at manus, Hester may still return to her rightful topographic point in shame. Meanwhile, really much in melody with this missive, is Pearl. Pearl instantly recognizes that the missive has been cast aside and recognizes that in a manner she has been cast aside excessively. Pearl has ever been another symbol of the wickedness between Hester and Dimmesdale, and rather perchance merely every bit much, if non more, than the vermilion missive itself. When Hester removes the missive from her bosom, in Pearl’s eyes, she besides removes her kid. â€Å"At length, presuming a remarkable air of authorization, Pearl stretched out her manus. . . and indicating obviously towards her mother’s chest. And beneath, in the mirror of the creek, was the flower-girdled and cheery image of small Pearl, indicating her l ittle finger too.† ( p. 191 ) . This quotation mark symbolizes the facet of Pearl commanding Hester to return the missive to her bosom. The elfin, disobedient Pearl, and the Pearl who creates beauty, both point to their female parent in a mixture of daze and disgust. Pearl recognizes the fact that Hester can non merely toss her wickedness aside so lightly and makes her recognize this. Besides worthy of note is the fact that Pearl makes Hester pick up the missive and reattach it to herself. # 8220 ; Bring it hither, # 8221 ; said Hester, # 8220 ; Come 1000 and take it up! # 8221 ; answered Pearl ( p. 193 ) . Pearl wants no portion of Hester # 8217 ; s wickedness, and honestly Tells Hester so. She knows that the wickedness of Hester and Dimmesdale can merely be inherited by them, and reminds Hester of this fact by doing her retrieve what she wrongly threw off. Hester eventually perceives this fact, but non in its deeper significance. # 8220 ; But, in really truth, she is right as respects this hateful item. I must bear its anguish yet a small longer # 8211 ; merely a few yearss longer # 8211 ; until we shall hold left this part. . . # 8221 ; ( pg. 193 ) . Hester reattaches the missive, but erroneously believes that it could perpetually be to the full removed from her. As is seen subsequently in the book, Chillingworth, a symbol of penalty, is captive on fol lowing Hester and Dimmesdale to the terminals of the Earth. As requested by Dimmesdale, Hester besides reattaches the missive in order to lenify Pearl. # 8220 ; # 8216 ; I pray you # 8217 ; answered the curate, # 8216 ; if thou hast any agencies of lenifying the kid, do it forthwith! . . . I know nil that I would non sooner encounter than this in passion a kid! . . . it has a uncanny consequence. Pacify her, if thou loves me! # 8217 ; # 8221 ; ( p. 192 ) . The whimpering curate petitions Hester to hush Pearl by refastening the missive of shame on her bosom. Pearl # 8217 ; s shout reminds Dimmesdale of the wickedness that they are both lone pretense that they can disinherit, and because of this, it bothers him. All of these factors demand that Hester take back the symbol of her guilt. By reaccepting this guilt, it gives her a opportunity to go the low and faithful Puritan that she one time was. Hester # 8217 ; s reattachment of the missive besides allows Dimmesdale and hersel f to portion a minute of public humiliation together in the market square upon the scaffold. When Chillingworth, a symbol of all that is evil, attempts to deter Dimmesdale from making this, it farther adds to the joy of Dimmesdale in being relieved of his secret wickedness. # 8221 ; ( Chillingworth ) # 8216 ; Madman, clasp! . . . Beckon back that adult female! Cast off this kid! All shall be good! . . . Would you convey opprobriums on your sacred profession? # 8217 ; # 8216 ; Ha, tempter! Methinks thou art to late! # 8217 ; answered the curate. . . # 8216 ; With God # 8217 ; s assist I shall get away thee now! # 8217 ; # 8221 ; ( p.230 ) . Dimmesdale revels in his deceasing pant, as he is free from his unreliable wickedness. # 8220 ; # 8216 ; Is this non better, # 8217 ; murmured he, # 8216 ; than what we dreamed of in the wood? # 8217 ; . . . ( Hester ) # 8216 ; Better? Yea # 8217 ; . . . # 8221 ; ( pg. 231 ) . If Hester had non retrieved her missive in the wood, t his minute would neer hold occurred. Hester and Dimmesdale would hold run off, but they would hold neer been every bit near as they are in this scene. In add-on, this scene is besides where the retrieval of the missive helps Hester the most. In decision, the actions of Pearl, Dimmesdale, and destiny, all return the missive to Hester. They return to Hester, both of which made her the evildoer and the able. They besides gave her a opportunity to to the full decide with Dimmesdale and her ain Puritan community. In the terminal, the hurting that Hester experienced when she eventually refastened the missive to her bosom was to the full paid back.